Middle period. From the devil’s pact to the outbreak of tertiary syphilis (1906–1918)
Characterized by a predilection for vocal music and the embrace of early modern musical forms.
“I discovered that he was increasingly preoccupied with an interest in music wedded to word, with its vocal articulation” (172/235).
“And now before my eyes the dramatic form was being superseded by the epic, music drama being transformed into oratorio, opera drama into opera cantata […]—out of an attitude, I mean, which, being no longer interested in things psychological, insisted on being objective, on a language that expressed something absolute, binding, and obligatory, and that therefore preferred to put on the gentle chains of pre-classical strict forms” (391/539–40).
Songs on Mediterranean themes (XX)
1906–1910
Songs on poems by Verlaine and Blake (XX)
1906–1910
Piano pieces (XXI)
1906–1910
“Concerto” for string orchestra (XXI)
1906–1910
Quartet for flute, clarinet, corno di bassetto, and bassoon (XXI)
1906–1910
13 Brentano Songs (XXI)
1906–1910
Love’s Labour’s Lost (opera) (XXIV)
1912
Songs on poems by Keats and Klopstock (XXVII)
1913
Marvels of the Universe (orchestral fantasy; also referred to by Zeitblom as Cosmic Symphony) (XXVII)
1914
Gesta Romanorum (puppet opera) (XXX)
1915
Apocalipsis cum figuris (oratorio, also referred to by Zeitblom as The Revelation of St. John) (XXXIV)
1919